Search this site
Embedded Files
JLC
  • HOME
  • ABOUT THE JOURNAL
    • Journal of Language and Communication
    • Editorial Board Member (EBM)
    • Publication Ethics
    • Peer-Review
  • SUBMISSION
  • CALL FOR PAPERS
  • REGULAR ISSUES
    • Vol. 12, No. 1, March 2025
    • Vol. 11, No. 2, September 2024
    • Vol. 11, No. 1, March 2024
    • Vol. 10, No. 2, September 2023
    • Vol. 10, No. 1, March 2023
    • Vol. 9, No. 2, September 2022
    • Vol. 9, No. 1, March 2022
    • Vol. 8, No. 2, September 2021
    • Vol. 8, No. 1, March 2021
    • Vol. 7, No. 2, September 2020
    • Vol. 7, No. 1, March 2020
    • Vol. 6, No. 2, September 2019
    • Vol. 6, No. 1, March 2019
    • Vol. 5, No. 2, September 2018
    • Vol. 5, No. 1, March 2018
    • Vol. 4, No. 2, September 2017
    • Vol. 4, No. 1, March 2017
    • Vol. 3, No. 2, September 2016
    • Vol. 3, No. 1, March 2016
    • Vol. 2, No. 2, September 2015
    • Vol. 2, No. 1, March 2015
    • Vol. 1, No. 2, September 2014
    • Vol. 1, No. 1, March 2014
  • ANNOUNCEMENT
  • CONTACT US
JLC

Vol. 1, No. 2, September 2014

FEMININE MYSTIQUE AND THE PATRIARCHAL WORLD IN TILLIE OLSEN'S I STAND HERE IRONING


Nur Fatin Syuhada Ahmad Jafni

Universiti Putra Malaysia

Ida Baizura Bahar

Universiti Putra Malaysia


Keywords: feminism; feminine mystique; "I Stand Here Ironing"; patriarchy; second wave feminism; Tillie Olsen

Abstract

 This paper examines the relationship between women an d men and how the women had to live, behave and react in 1960s America in the short story "I Stand Here Ironing" (1961) by the twentieth-century American author, Tillie Olsen (1912-2007). The story revolves around the protagonist, 'mother', and her daughter, Emily, where the women are depicted as confined within constrained identities, having to live in a world where they have to be obedient and having to live up to men's expectation. With the pressure enforced by the expectations of the patriarchal society and the idea of 'feminine mystique', the women seem to be devoid of any romantic feelings. Based on a textual analysis as our methodology, our study focuses on women's position in the second-wave feminism period by using the feminist concept of the feminine mystique, as the conceptual framework, as outlined by Betty Friedan in her book, The Feminine Mystique (1963). Our findings demonstrate that the reasons behind the female protagonist's barren emotions for men are because of her sense of obligations on completing the domestic demands, the expectations set by the patriarchal society and because of the judgemental eyes of the men in the patriarchal society in general.

See full article↗️


Published: 

03-09-2014


Issue: 

Vol. 1, No. 2, September 2014

Copyright © 2025, FBMK_UPM. All Rights Reserved.  

Report abuse
Page details
Page updated
Report abuse